The meaning of freedom this Independence Day....

On 15th August every year, we celebrate India’s separation from the British Raj. In these years of Independence, what have we understood of freedom?
The meaning of freedom this Independence Day....
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When the clock struck midnight on August 15, 1947, the tricolour flag soared high, heralding a new era of political autonomy. India’s people embraced the power to shape their destiny, elect their leaders, and forge a democratic nation. The struggle for political freedom echoed the global aspiration for self-determination, inspiring other nations to seek liberation from oppressive regimes.

On this day, India celebrates the pivotal moment in history when we broke free from the chains of colonial rule. This day embodies the possibilities of what freedom can and should be. The idea of ‘freedom’ is one that resonates with the struggles and aspirations of people worldwide and can mean vastly different things to different people.

For Reeve Fernandes, 21-year-old from Vasco, it is fairly simple, “Freedom to me is the right to speak about anything and have opinions regarding anything without any restrictions,” he says. In contemporary India, intellectual freedom continues to shape narratives, catalyzing debates on social justice, identity, and progress. Bloggers, writers, and activists engage in conversations that challenge the status quo, inspiring collective introspection and societal evolution.

“In the heart of India, freedom resonates like an ancient melody, echoing stories of struggle and triumph,” says Alleena Anna Mathew from Sodiem - Siolim. “It’s the essence of breathing without constraints, a legacy passed down through generations.”

Independence Day underscores the significance of personal freedom in shaping individual destinies. It celebrates India’s rich diversity and the myriad ways in which citizens express their identities. The Constitution of India guarantees fundamental rights, ensuring that every citizen can live authentically and without fear of discrimination.

Manshi Nagar, from Dabolim says, “Freedom, in my perspective, encompasses an expansive horizon of boundless opportunities that anyone can navigate with unwavering courage; a realm where the notion of failure is not only tolerated but embraced.” However, this doesn’t mean that there are no restrictions, “To this I add only one reasonable limit -- one person’s liberty should never stifle the freedom on another individual. When we will be able to achieve this, we shall be truly free,” she says.

A right often infringed upon is the women’s right to safety. Freedom and women’s safety in India share an intricate relationship, representing both the progress made and the challenges that persist.

“To me, freedom is the ability to choose my own paths without facing discrimination in any form,” says Chiquita Fernandes, a 23-year-old from Margao. “It means something as simple as being able to go for a walk without being harassed, a freedom which most women are yet to achieve,” she adds.

While India celebrates its hard-fought political freedom, ensuring the safety and empowerment of its women remains a critical frontier. Women’s safety is a fundamental aspect of freedom, allowing them to fully participate in all spheres of life without fear.

The struggle against gender-based violence, harassment, and discrimination is ongoing. “True freedom for Indian women entails a society where they can exercise their rights without compromise, move through public spaces without apprehension, and thrive as equals in every endeavour,” says Patricia Pereira, a law student from Vasco. It demands collective efforts to create a secure and inclusive environment, where women can experience the full spectrum of freedom in their personal and public lives.

Aishwarya Harish, a 46-year-old says, “Freedom to me is the right to act, speak, dress the way I like and to choose what I feel is right, where I set my boundaries. A place where there is no fear.” This seems to be a general consensus among women -- the need for freedom to just be themselves. “I am grateful for the freedom I enjoy. But at the same time I also feel for the millions of Indians who are on the other side still fighting for it,” adds Aishwarya. “I will forever be indebted to the numerous men and women who fought for it and got it for us -- the lucky ones.”

“For a girl, freedom is the radiant dawn after a long night, where barriers dissolve, and she blossoms into her full potential,” Alleena says. “Just as the nation strides forward, life and womanhood converge, illuminating the path to self-discovery and empowerment, making every pursuit and aspiration attainable,” she adds.

Independence Day embodies the collective legacy of freedom that resonates across cultures, borders, and generations. It encapsulates the human pursuit of autonomy, expression, and well-being. As the nation unfurls the tricolour and participates in celebrations, it commemorates not only the historical achievement of political independence but also the ongoing journey to realize the profound dimensions of freedom.

Just as India’s struggles inspired global movements, the nation’s progress serves as a beacon of hope for those yearning to break free from oppression, inequality, and injustice. This day is a reminder that the quest for freedom is universal and unites humanity in a shared aspiration for a world where every individual can thrive in dignity and liberty.

Indrani Char, an engineering student says that freedom means everything to her, “When Nehru said in his speech that long years ago we made a tryst with destiny, I understand the significance it carried for each individual in this nation, the long awaited claim to individuality, and that our fight was over finally and we had won.” She adds, “In the 21st century, we struggle with a new context of freedom -- to strive to be a better world, not just for us, but for the freedom of generations to come.” In her opinion, they should have the freedom to be global citizens, “So that when someone asks them what freedom means maybe they have a better answer than mine. It’s all I hope for.”

Herald Goa
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