And now, Sudin Dhavalikar has put his foot in his mouth yet again, demanding that Portugal should apologise to all Goans and Indians for shaming them (Herald 10 January). This time, during the visit of Senhor Antonio Costa, Prime Minister of Portugal, a son of Goa, we Goans are justifiably proud to have welcomed wholeheartedly. Every colonial power has left behind some good. In the true spirit of empire builders, the Portuguese built our magnificent churches 300 (or more) years ago, which have stood the test of time without leaks or cracks. Yes, some 158 of them, and each of these having at least at least two chapels besides to cater for the spiritual needs of the village. Unlike the petty-minded men who, it is our misfortune, to have as our rulers, post-liberation, our erstwhile rulers were men of character, substance and vision, like the great Afonso de Albuquerque who abolished suttee, the barbarous Hindu practice of widow-burning which had the sanction of their religion. Another legacy of the Portuguese was the registration of births, marriages and deaths in one's parish. I can still go to my village parish church, or the archives in Panjim (oops, Panaji!), and trace my ancestry going back a few generations, a practice non-existent before the advent of the Portuguese.