Union Home Minister Amit Shah addressed concerns in the Lok Sabha, stating that fears around southern states losing representation under the Delimitation Bill, 2026 are “misconceptions”.
Speaking during the special session of Parliament of India, Shah backed the Centre’s proposal to expand Lok Sabha strength by nearly 50%, increasing seats from 543 to 816.
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WHAT IS PROPOSED
- Delimitation based on 2011 Census
- Expansion to 816 seats
- 33% reservation for women
- Implementation post-2029 elections
SOUTH INDIA SEAT SHARE
| State | Current Seats | Current % | New Seats | New % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tamil Nadu | 39 | 7.18% | 59 | 7.23% |
| Karnataka | 28 | 5.15% | 42 | 5.14% |
| Andhra Pradesh | 25 | 4.60% | 38 | 4.65% |
| Telangana | 17 | 3.13% | 26 | 3.18% |
| Kerala | 20 | 3.68% | 30 | 3.67% |
| Total South | 129 | 23.76% | 195 | 23.87% |
The government claims the South’s share remains stable at around 24%, even after expansion.
However, critics like M. K. Stalin argue that while percentages remain similar, northern states will gain more seats in absolute numbers due to higher population growth, potentially shifting political influence.
The Centre has also maintained that no legal framework has been altered and the process follows constitutional requirements.
Alongside this, the Cabinet has approved a caste census, with data collection expected in the second phase.
The Lok Sabha is scheduled to vote on the bills 4 PM today.
